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E facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about the mathematical constant e, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

The constant e is approximately equal to what?

Answer2.718

e is about 2.71828; 3.142 is pi, 1.618 the golden ratio and 1.414 the square root of 2.

e is the base of which logarithm?

AnswerThe natural logarithm

The natural logarithm, written ln, uses e as its base.

Going deeper

Which equation is known as Euler's identity?

Answere^(iπ) + 1 = 0

Euler's identity links e, i, π, 1 and 0 in one short equation.

e is the limit of which expression as n grows very large?

Answer(1 + 1/n)^n

As n increases, (1 + 1/n)^n gets closer and closer to e.

What is ln(e)?

Answer1

The natural log asks what power of e gives the input, and e¹ = e, so ln(e) = 1.

Expert level

Jacob Bernoulli discovered the constant e while studying what?

AnswerCompound interest

In 1683 Jacob Bernoulli found e by asking what happens when interest is compounded more and more often.

Which is the correct value of e to five decimal places?

Answer2.71828

e = 2.718281828..., so to five decimal places it is 2.71828.

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